International Conference on Global Waste Management 2022 September 05-06, 2022 Vancouver, Canada

Deforestation is the cutting down of trees.it is basically changing the use of land to a different purpose other than to a different purpose other than the planting of trees. The health of our earth is deteriorating gradually. There are different causes of deforestation are, Among them growth in population, agricultural activties, lagging, preference to urbanization, infrastructural development etc. with the growth of population they need some more land to live has been rising. Deforestation increasing day by day, it also a major cause to raise the pollution and not coming heavy rains.

Air is a mixture of gases like nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen etc. Living organisms need oxygen for breathing. Plants use carbon dioxide to make food and give out oxygen Air pollution is the presence of harmful gases in the atmosphere. It is very necessary to avoid purchasing product that contains CFCs and no to fire crackers in Diwali and other occasion. Industrial area should be cited far away from residential area. Mainly causes of air pollution are burning of fossils fuels, bursting of crackers, smoke from industries and vehicles, burning of garbage, aerosol sprays, paints etc. Prevention of air pollution are having some techniques they are recycle paper, plastic, glass bottles and aluminium cans, planting more trees in urban places

Organic cultivation is the best and most valuable for traditional farming techniques. While using of harmful chemical fertilizers and pesticides will get poison our food cycle. A production system which avoids or largely excludes the use of inorganic fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators and stock feed additives. The advantages of organic agriculture are basic tenets of regenerative organic agriculture designed carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and it makes in maintaining environmental health by reducing the level of pollution.it not only saves energy for both animal and machine, but also reduces risk of crop failure. Improve nutrition and reverse climate change, increase long term fertility of soil.it builds healthy soil and helps combat erosion.

3Rs means reduce+ reuse+ recycle = happier earth. The most way to reduce the garbage is prevents the solid wastes, by reducing the wastes at source you will save the resources like water and energy. Like reducing and reusing it can avoid waste than trying to recycle. Reduce can be implemented independent of third parties, may lead to significant cost saving and then automatically decreases future waste management efforts. Reusing means putting an item to same or different use, then after it has finished its function. Recycling is the process where used item is changed into a new product to reduce waste.

Thermal waste recovery is nothing but waste heat recovery. A waste heat, which is generated in a process by way of fuel component or chemical reactions. Large quantity of hot flue gases is generated from boilers ovens etc. If some of these wastes heat could be recovered and then primary fuel will be saved. With the rapid changing environment and atmospheric effect, the air conditioning of moving vehicles has become necessary.in today’s global market, there is constantly increasing pressure to make quickly at lowest possible cost. The advantages of waste heat recovery are money saving, low cost, contribute to environment, reducing air pollution, reduction in number of LPG cylinders per year and boosting of country’s economy.

Greenhouse gases are produced by burning of fossils fuels in industries. The vehicles run by petrol or diesel car and by burning of crops. Greenhouse gases are caused by greenhouse effect. The major greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane, CFCs, nitrous oxide, halocarbons and water vapour. In today’s era the temperature of the planet earth increasing day by day which is highly dangerous and disturbing. The main cause of global warming can be stainable human activities that increase the accumulation of greenhouse gases. The technological proofs has shown that climate change presents very serious global risks.by ending deforestation, ocean habitat destruction and encouraging sustainable forestry, we can encourage this removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. The majority of world’s scientist’s community agrees that our planet is getting hotter and the human activity is one of the primary causes of global warming.

A biofuel is a type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation.in other words, fuel which produced from renewable biological resources such as plant biomass and treated municipal and industrial waste. It is essential to reduce our dependence on fossil fuel, to lower emission of green house gases and to bring business to rural economics. The disadvantages of biofuel is industrial pollution, future rise in price, high cost of production, shortage of food etc.

 Earth quake is one of the greatest natural disasters which cause huge loss of life and property. The effects caused by an earth quake the surrounding environment are known as earth quake environment effects.it not only causes damages to building and other structure, but also effects the surrounding environment and our life style significantly. The main reasons for causing earth quakes are all natural earth quakes takes place in the lithosphere which is a portion of depth up to 200 km from the surface of the earth. Ground shaking may also occur due to explosion of chemical or nuclear devices. The release of energy occurs along a fault which is a sharp break in the cluster rockers.

This include amongst other things, collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste tighter with monitoring and regulating. Waste come from our home, markets, industries, hospitals, colleges and commercial places. However the new concepts of waste management talk ‘about Reduce Reuse and Recycle of waste ‘over waste disposal.it can cause harmful on human health is lung cancer, chronic damage to brain and asthmatic bronchitis. Effects of e-wastes are air pollution, heavy metals found in landfills and acidification of soil.             

It is to investigate and apply a waste management recycle and to identify environment impacts of waste handling. Waste products recycling are very important for resolving the increasingly serious problems of energy crisis and environmental pollution.If not recycling the environmental impact will lead to depletion in natural resources, escalation in environmental pollution. Wastes products recycling are very important for resolving the environmental pollution

Plastic are used in almost every place such as, in routine house hold packing material, in bottles, cell phones, printers etc. Now a day’s people are aware about the harmful effects of plastic materials in the environment. Researchers have conducted many research for managing plastic waste on earth by finding eco-friendly alternative to plastic. This eco-friendly alternative is bio plastic, which is disposed in environment and can easily degrade through the enzymatic actions of microorganisms. Bio are not just one single substance, they comprise of a whole family of materials with different properties and applications. A plastic that have capability to undergo biological decomposition in compost site and breaks down into carbon dioxide, water, inorganic compounds and biomass without leaving toxic substance to the atmosphere.

The purpose of waste water treatment is to remove hazardous material, reduce bod and kill microorganisms. Floating material like paper, tree branches, and dead animal’s etc.it is a process used to remove contaminants from wastewater or sewage and convert into an effluent that can be returned to water cycle. Pollutants in waste water are removed, converted or broken down during treatment process. Mainly effects of increasing waste water are as harmful effects on river and marine life, soil pollution, lack of drinking water and adverse effect on ground water.

 Food plays an important role for our survivor and to sustain our live in future but in people now days tend to waste their food which has generated into waste, when famine and food scarcity become ubiquitous follows. The problem now is that the entire food system is highly dependent on non-renewable energy and water supplies, both of which are depleting and its environment consequences are largely overloaded. They can come in form of  pesticides, greenhouse gases to incinerators or landfills that are at or over fully capacity, problems with chemicals leaking into soil and water.

A landfill refers to a site for the disposal by burns of lot of waste materials. Landfills sites are also known as tips, dumps, rubbish dumps or a dumping ground.at sanitary landfills is the waste is deposited in a manner which is intended to isolate it from the environment until it is safe. Landfill fires can significantly harms the environment due to emission of toxins into the atmosphere, soil and water. Risk factors may lead to the type of wastage of burning, on the geographical location of the landfill and on the type of fire. Land fill rates still high, meanwhile waste prevention and recycling rates are too low.